Anise Pimpinella anisum
Though
often compared to Fennel, Licorice and Tarragon, Anise has its own
unique flavor that has been enjoyed around the Mediterranean and North
Africa for thousands of years. The Romans placed such value on Anise
that it was occasionally traded as a currency. Anise is most commonly
used as a flavor in sweets and confections, and over the centuries has
also been added to perfumes and breath fresheners.
Basil, Thai Ocimum basilicum
Thai
Basil is unique among basil cultivars for its sweet, almost minty
flavor. Like other basils, it is hardy to a wide range of conditions and
once established will provide a steady supply of flavorful leaves
throughout the growing season.
Caraway Carum carvi
Most
commonly found in the cuisines of Eastern Europe, Caraway seeds are
often added to breads, cakes, soups, cheeses, cabbages and other dishes
to add a distinct and pungent flavor. It has been used for thousands of
years, and by some accounts is the oldest known condiment.
Interestingly, this seed was once a key ingredient in love potions as it
was once said that anything containing Caraway could not be stolen.
Cardamom Elettaria cardamomum
Cardamom
is among the more popular aromatic herbs used today, with the seeds
adding a uniquely sweet quality to many popular commercial beverages and
other products. More traditionally, this botanical has been enjoyed in
its native India for thousands of years in a wide array of dishes,
deserts and teas. Cardamom was so revered in Scandinavia that following
the opening of trade routes between the two regions, it quickly came to
define the flavor of many traditional Nordic breads and sweets.
Chives, Garlic Allium tuberosum
Popular
in the cuisines of Asia, Garlic Chives are sometimes used in place of
regular chives or green onions to provide an extra shot of garlic
flavor. Fast growing and aromatic, this annual herb produces showy white
flowers, which can double as a mild seasoning when dried and crushed.
Cumin Cuminum cyminum
Cultivated
for millennia in North Africa, the Mediterranean and modern-day Iran,
Cumin is now an essential flavor in the cuisines of Europe, India,
Mexico and elsewhere. Seeds of this parsley family member have been
recovered dating back more than 4000 years, and the seeds of this
herbaceous annual are believed to be the second most popular spice in
the world. The leaves can also be added to salad and impart a mild
tangy flavor.
Epazote Chenopodium ambrosioides
Epazote
is used in many traditional Mexican dishes including tamales, mole de
olla, salsa, traditional black beans and enchiladas. Eaten fresh, it has
a distinct strong and pungent taste and aroma that can be reminiscent
of a wide variety of other tastes including: citrus, anise, fennel,
mint or tarragon. Needless to say, Epazote can be an acquired taste. In
Mexico, it is sometimes consumed as a leaf vegetable but more commonly
dried and used as an herb.
Fenugreek Trigonella foenum-graecum
Fenugreek
has traditionally been used in the preparation of pickles, chutneys and
curry powders in its native India, where is has been used as a nutty
and slightly bitter culinary seasoning for thousands of years. While the
seeds are the most known and commonly used part of the plant, fresh
Fenugreek leaves can make a flavor addition to salads or other raw
dishes or dried and used with meat or poultry.
Jalapeño Capsicum annum
Jalapeños
and other red peppers, have been cultivated by man for over 7000 years,
with fossil records indicating a history of human use extending back at
least 2000 years prior to that. They are native to Central America
where they have been prized for the heat and flavor they bring to the
local cuisines. Adaptable to a wide range of conditions, Jalapeños are
also prodigious producers, with a single plant capable of producing 35
or more fruiting pods.
Lemon Grass Cymbopogon flexuosus
Lemon
Grass is native to India, where the tangy citrus flavor provides mild
relief from the sweltering local climates. Although it is most commonly
added to curries, soups broths or as a tea, it can also add an exotic
touch to poultry, fish and other main dishes. Relatively easy to grow,
Lemon Grass is a tall grass family member that is perennial in warmer
climates.
Lovage Levisticum officinale
Also
known as love parsley, Lovage is a hardy perennial herb has an odor and
taste that are often compared to parsley and celery. Nearly every part
of this plant has found some culinary application over the centuries.
The leafstalks are most commonly is the stalk which is often used
interchangeably for celery. Additionally, the leaves can be added to
soups, stews and other vegetable dishes while the root is sometimes
grated and added to salads, icings, syrups and other concoctions. Lovage
is also noted for its high content of quercetin, a plant flavanoid
believed to have strong anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
Mint, Mountain Pycnanthemum pilosum
Pungent
and with a strong minty aroma, Mountain Mint can be used to flavor
dishes such as lamb, fish, poultry & sauces, and can also be used in
sweets and confections. Native to North America, Mountain Mint is also
said to be a helpful addition to the herb garden for its ability to
repel unwanted insects and deer.
Mustard, Brown Brassica juncea
Mustard
has been used as a seasoning and condiment for at least 2500 years,
with the pungent and spicy taste of this seed finding favor in many
cuisines across Europe and Asia. Today it is commonly mixed with water,
vinegar and other spices to produce the popular condiment that is used
to dress up sandwiches and other foods. Aside from its considerable
culinary prowess, mustard seed is said to bring luck, and if worn or
carried, protection from harm.
Onions, Green Allium fistulosum
Scallions,
or Green Onions, are milder than their larger cousins are a common
component in many Asian cuisines. Most commonly they are used in
stir-fries, soups, curries, noodle and seafood dishes and salads. Easy
to grow and quick to harvest, Green Onions are versatile and simple way
of bringing traditional onion flavor to your kitchen.
Peppercorns, Black Piper nigrum
Black
Peppercorn is native to India, where the seeds of this flowering vine
have been used as a seasoning for thousands of years. Today it is the
worlds most commonly traded and used spiced, pairing with salt on dinner
tables across the US, Europe and elsewhere. Piper nigrum can also be
used to produce white pepper by removing the dark outer seed coat, or
green pepper by harvesting and drying immature seeds.
Safflower Carthamus tinctorius
Safflower
was once used as less expensive replacement for Saffron, from which the
name of this herbaceous annual is derived. More commonly, the seeds
are pressed into oil that is used much like sunflower oil. The tender
shoots also have use in salads and raw dishes, while the seeds may be
consumed raw or roasted and added to cooked dishes.
Salad Burnet Sanguisorba minor
Salad
Burnet is commonly used in salads and dressings, where it is enjoyed
for a taste that reminds some of cucumber. Native to Europe, it is hardy
to a wide range of conditions and will grow to a height of 16 inches or
more and grow tiny white flowers.
Savory, Summer Satureja hortensis
Summer
Savory is popular along the eastern regions of Canada, where it is used
in place of Sage to flavor various meat and poultry dishes. Bright,
pungent, and slightly sweet, Savory has also been utilized in the
cuisines of Europe, notably France and Bulgaria where the dried and
crushed leaf is a popular table condiment.
Sesame Sesame indicum
Well
known in many traditional cuisines across Europe and Asia, Sesame is
today popular across the globe. From bagels to sushi, these tiny seeds
add a richness and texture that simply cannot be duplicated. Pressed oil
of sesame, a mainstay in many Asian cuisines, is rapidly becoming more
common in the United States thanks to its unique nutty flavor.
Sorrel Rumex acetosa
Sorrel
has been cultivated across Europe and North Africa for centuries, and
the leaves of this hardy herbaceous green are most commonly used to
impart flavor to soups, salad, and fish in French cuisine. In smaller
quantities, the taste reminds some of citrus fruits or wild
strawberries, with a slight edge. Sorrel leaves were used by the Romans
to impart sharpness or acidity to foods.
Caution: Sorrel should only be consumed in small quantities to add flavor. In large doses, the presence of oxalic acid can be fatal.
Sunflower Helianthus annuus
Tall
and proud, Sunflower makes a stunning addition to the garden. In this
pack, we offer Fat Mama seeds, a variety that produces massive flower
heads and extraordinary yields of sunflowers that are delicious fresh,
dried or pressed into oil. A hardy and quick grower that is sure to add
cheer to the summer garden.
Due to ongoing seed shortages,
seed varieties subject to change without notice. Replacements will be as
close as possible and will be included in your order documentation.